Source: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/astro/hydhel.html:
If you are studying the universe from the perspective of Chinese philosophy, the "two" that sprang from the "one" refers to Yin + Yang. If you're studying the universe from the perspective of cosmology and physics, the "two" refers to Hydrogen + Helium. The "three" is essentially what happens next, that force which governs everything whether we like it or not : change. From there, all things manifest.
Duality is an essential component of life. Without it, there's really no point. If Hydrogen never produced Helium, then Carbon would not have become possible. Since we're made of the stuff, that means
we would not be possible. Without Yin AND Yang in the equation, there's no equation, no sum, no-thing.
Five basic rules govern this duality:
All things have duality.
There is duality within duality, infinitely: yin within yang, yang within yin.
Yin + Yang mutually CREATE each other, mutually REGULATE each other and mutually TRANSFORM INTO each other.These concepts apply to the way life forms and evolves, to patterns in nature and her weather systems, to dynamics between friends and lovers, to keeping bridges structurally sound and esthetically pleasing, to the way a poem holds together and a day rises and falls, and everything inbetween.
Night + Day
Cold + Heat
Noun + VerbYang is the verb that acts on the noun, Yin. Without the action, what's the point? Without the substance, why apply the action?
For me, this becomes even more interesting when I apply it to the concepts underlying key elements that make life meaningful and clear. Those states of being we seem to know we are here to cultivate, even if we don't always know how to go about it:
Compassion requires Curiosity
Wealth requires Generosity
Optimism requires Gratitude
Purpose requires Passion
Innovation requires LoveCuriosity gives you the option to see inside without pre-judging or staying tucked within your own insulated perspective. When you're curious about what's happening with another person, you are simply too interested in their story to take it personally or tune them out. When you stay curious, you allow your insight to expand as you keep receiving, even when the details change. You maintain the healthy joy of active discovery that protects you from falling in or getting lost in the story.
On the flip side, Curiosity without Compassion is just a shallow cousin of gossip.
Generosity is an active state of feeling abundance; you have a lot to give, from your Self, your resources, your insight and vitality. When you feel generous, you access wealth and assign it clarity and function. A loving heart is an aspect of wealth, as much as a steady bank account or a network of strong connections.
Generosity without a sense of wealth leads to the kind of giving that drains the soul. It heaps ulterior motives on its recipients (giving to get approval, reward, accolades or love just empties the account. Not that those receipts are wrong; it's great and appropriate to receive acknowledgment for generous acts! But if you're really just feeling "poor" and hoping someone will change that for you, the whole thing falls apart. So: generosity without your sensation of inherent wealth and abundance will leave you hollow.)
Gratitude finds value in what already is. When you feel grateful for what is, you naturally open a receptive state for what may come next. If you can appreciate what's now, you can trust there will always be something to appreciate. Optimism becomes fundamental; you don't even have to try to raise a sunny outlook toward what may be.
Gratitude without a sense of optimism, oddly enough, becomes pessimistic and clingy. It clings to the one thing you're thankful for without opening to what's next.
Passion makes meaning. Just try being stressed out by something you're truly passionate about pursuing.
Passion without purpose is fickle and, over time, depressing as it burns itself out.
Love fuels innovation and creativity by awakening your drive to contribute to or shape the world in beneficial ways. You must love the process itself enough to maintain the stamina to see it through; and you must love the idea enough to trust its intrinsic value.
Love without a creative / innovative expression is stagnant. A couple can love each other totally, but if they're not creating their relationship together, the love stalls in place and can even become moldy from lack of activation. It has to be re-created, innovated with ongoing mutual commitment. Self-love is the same way. You can love yourself clearly, but if you don't activate that love through creative endeavors, it stays small and contained within you and loses its ability to fill you up. That doesn't mean you have to become an artist or architect or make music or invent the next generation of technology wonders leading to a Nobel Prize - you can activate love's innovative drive simply by creating your life and pushing your self to evolve within your own home, your very mind. Chances are, when you start there the other products follow, so consider yourself warned: greatness could lurk around the corner. (Hydrogen . . . Helium . . . billions of stars . . . us . . .if love's not in the mix somehow, then why?)
. + . + . + .
Quotes from two online sources:Hydrogen-Helium AbundanceHydrogen and helium account for nearly all the nuclear matter in today's universe. Schramm's figures for relative abundances indicate that helium is about 25% by mass and hydrogen about 73% with all other elements constituting less than 2%. This high percentage of helium argues strongly for the big bang model, since other models gave very small percentages of helium. Since there is no known process which significantly changes this H/He ratio, it is taken to be the ratio which existed at the time when the deuteron became stable in the expansion of the universe. LEARN MORE from this site.
+ . +HydrogenA hydrogen nucleus is simply a proton, so hydrogen existed as the basic raw material to make other elements. Some of these protons combined with neutrons to form an isotope of hydrogen, deuterium, which contains one proton and one neutron in the nucleus. Prior to the start of the nucleosynthesis era, the universe was too hot and energetic for the deuterium to form and remain stable. The abundant high energy gamma rays energized any deuterium nuclei that formed and tore the proton and neutron apart.Helium, Lithium, and BerylliumWhy does the deuterium matter? Helium forms from the fusion of four hydrogen atoms. But it does not occur all in one step. In both the reactions powering the Sun and the reactions that manufactured helium during the big bang, making deuterium is a necessary intermediate step in fusing hydrogen into helium. The nuclear reactions to make helium could not begin until the temperature of the universe dropped below 3 billion Kelvins and deuterium could remain stable.
Hydrogen fusion reactions like those that power the Sun made helium during this nucleosynthesis stage. At the same time trace amounts of lithium and beryllium, the next two elements in the periodic table, were also made. Before heavier elements, such as the carbon in our bodies, could be manufactured by nuclear fusion reactions, there had to be enough of the raw material for these reactions: helium. LEARN MORE from this site.